Customer Service-Customer Friendly Website-discussion Personal Statement

Client support Customer Friendly Website-conversation - Personal Statement Example so as to draw in clients and make them remain and shop. The site ought to have great route which really implies straightforward and not over-burden route (Singh). Initially, Shirts Shop site has straightforward shading plan in white and naval force with no rough hues, along these lines the substance on the site is fairly discernible. The company’s logo is additionally rather straightforward and short. When going to the website’s landing page, the client sees the popups showing and causing to notice the most intriguing suggestions to date. The route is straightforward with the fundamental goods’ classes situated in the line in the upper piece of the page. The merchandise offered on the site are provided with exhaustive depiction and top notch photographs (counting show photographs of covers on models). All the contact data of the organization is put at the base of each page. In addition, to my reasoning, the site is open for each client, the text styles are profou ndly coherent, and the speed of its activity is somewhat high. Considering these qualities, this site can be professed to be

Characteristics and Traits of Entrepreneurs

Question: Examine about the Characteristics and Traits of Entrepreneurs. Answer: Presentation One of the center qualities of effective business people is their longing to accomplish, other than in bringing in cash. As per Eugen Burdus, business person inspiration is increasingly mind boggling, communicating the primary desire to go further, (Johnson, Freeman, and Staudenmaier, 2015) Entrepreneurs with this specific view the cash just as an affirmation of their prosperity. As Professor Bowden comments, despite the fact that Prince is for the most part inspired by seriousness, he gets a kick out of the chance to succeed where a lot is on the line - , his activities are supported by a way of thinking of administration to the network (Lerner and Watson, 2008) Research has uncovered that readiness to accept obligations is principal to business and supplements want to accomplish. Fruitful business visionaries are headed to control their assets to meet their goals. He doesn't have the foggiest idea what drives him Prince is unbelievably aspiring; in Professor Bowden see Prince isn't care for a great many people in business; who keep their profit to spend in future; he needs to go through his cash now as he acquires it. (O'Shaughnessy, 2015) Examination of Entrepreneur Characteristics while Linking them to Dr. Sam Prince (Aileron, 2013) States that flexibility is a basic ability for an effective business person. It empowers the contractual worker to prop up notwithstanding the challenges of business. Some bow out because of weight; some bail, others are put somewhere near concealed measurements and fire wrongly, not perceiving how or when they lost the light (Prince, p 5). Ruler can't simply leave; he can do a great deal of things since he has captivated a gathering of individuals who are gifted to stay nearby him. There are very nearly 300 individuals utilized in his numerous activities. (Singed and Tauer, 2015). Business visionaries will in general be daring people. Sovereign plans to open up in excess of thirty restaurants. It appears to be a gigantic hazard. In any case, the way this new pursuit is a hazard doesn't dissuade him. In any case, the hazard taking is normally the beginning of fiasco in a pioneering setting. Effective business visionaries see how to gauge the harmony among hazard and prize Having the eateries develop naturally from benefits rather than from obligation is his method of facing a determined challenge (Levy, 2014). Eugen Burdus portrays the vision, as another characteristic of fruitful business visionaries. The business person can understand future open doors as opposed to contemplating over past victories or disappointments, (p 35). Opening a diner hit Prince as he was utilized as a cook in a lodging of Mexican legacy to gain cash to pay for clinical school. He anticipated that Mexican flame broils would develop in fame in the US. He had the option to make the most of the open door the absence of nutritious and wanton Mexican food sourced locally. His vision drove him to begin an eating place in Canberra with $10,000 adventure. As per (und, 98) Tenacity is one more attribute of effective business people. Surrendering is simply impossible. You should prop up against the chances and have the option to get yourself after each knockdown and proceed as though nothing occurred. Teacher Bowden communicates in his comments that he has no questions Sam will persevere through the analysis and inquiries regarding his intentions. At exactly that point will have the option to get substantial worldview for Aboriginal Health which will apply to the various social orders in Australia (Kim and Howard, 2005) Aileron acknowledges self-reflection as a significant enterprising aptitude. It is critical to get time to think about the past and make arrangements for what's to come. Permitting you an opportunity to reflect which guarantees the shirking of a physical or enthusiastic burnout. Because of the quantity of hours Prince places in for work every week, he coordinates his work and plays. He confesses to fearing wearing out in light of the fact that for as far back as ten years he has been resting for four hours day by day. (p 5). Significant Boundaries or Challenges in Social Entrepreneurship Sam Prince recognizes three significant exercises he gains from the difficulties he experienced in his undertakings in social business enterprise. The first is having an away from of what comprises of crucial human right and what you accept is a fundamental human obligation. At that point one needs to lead their business morally with no Political, budgetary or strict increase. At long last, it is significant that one be accountable for a company engaged with help, along these lines as one would an endeavor. Talked about underneath are different difficulties associated with running a social undertaking (Toivonen, 2015) Jo Barraket perceives resourcing and account as one of the difficulties looked in running a social venture. Albeit numerous social endeavors needn't bother with outer capital access to assets and appropriate type of outside financing is a test. We see the collective financial matters and impact putting market in Australia as lacking and constrained by a requirement for gracefully, with minimal verification of it responding strongly to the sourcing needs of common projects(Tan and Yoo, 2014) Approach and support are yet different difficulties that social endeavors face when running. As indicated by Barraket, we see current clear methodology contraptions as inhibitors of the cultural innovation. Partakers watched the nonattendance of synchronized strategy activism as a resistance to the social undertaking discipline in Australia. At long last, he expresses that social ventures face the test of staffing. Members recognized an expanding mindfulness in an occupation that depends on values as an opening for engaging faculty to open business. In any case, they moreover observed enlistment issues identify with getting laborers with mandatory cross breed inclination gatherings; changing staff profiles as aggregate associations created, and limitations in allures to draw the correct workers. Every single effective business person have the specific aptitudes and attributes referenced in the conversation. Sams inspiration and versatility must be the motivation behind why his organizations are progressing nicely and showing incredible walks in extending. Regardless of the difficulties he faces in maintaining his organizations he is as yet ready to endure and progress in the direction of taking care of the issues he experiences each day. End Taking everything into account, the researchs objective is to clarify the business person propensities and characteristics and furthermore contains contemporary patterns of a social agent. It is an anamnesis of a business person.Dr. Sam Prince; a specialist and furthermore, his enthusiasm is to work a Mexican café called Zambrano. Too he sets aside the effort to watch out for those individuals who have Scabies. He clarifies that the assignment of making scabies terminated from East Arnhem Land is a profoundly mind boggling employment and one has a feeling that an available asset of increasingly capital will settle an amalgam set back that is as much a normal subject a therapeutic one (Fecher, Chaves and Monzon, 2012). It is clear that Prince Works for the amazing measure of hours week by week, however for his difficult work and play amalgamate. Sovereign places the fervor of others to get frightened after him giving his desires a shot his sleeves. He says that by a quality of privil ege and says, I want to participate in this and be free about it, this way. He imagines that there are such loads of individuals who can help you. We were remaining alive a shortage of ideas where we guess theres one individual on the planet who can assist you with attaining your fantasy (Volery, Mueller Siemens, 2013). References Fecher, F., Chaves, R., and Monzon, J. (2012). Presentation: Recent Trends In Social Economy Research.Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics, 83(3), pp.251-258. Singed, H. what's more, Tauer, L. (2015). A business person execution index.Journal of Productivity Analysis. Johnson, S., Freeman, M. what's more, Staudenmaier, P. (2015). Hyper propensities are not identified with being a business visionary, aiming to turn into a business person, or prevailing as an entrepreneur.Journal of Affective Disorders, 173, pp.154-158. Kim and Howard E. Aldrich, P. (2005). Social Capital and Entrepreneurship.FNT in Entrepreneurship, 1(2), pp.55-104. Lerner, J. what's more, Watson, B. (2008). The open funding challenge: the Australian case.Venture Capital, 10(1), pp.1-20. Toll, S. (2014). Promoting on the sofa: Sidney and psychoanalysis.Marketing Theory, 15(1), pp.9-12. O'Shaughnessy, J. (2015). Note on the minimizing of analysis in marketing.Marketing Theory, 15(1), pp.17-19. Tan, W. furthermore, Yoo, S. (2014). Social Entrepreneurship Intentions of Nonprofit Organizations.Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, 6(1), pp.103-125. Toivonen, T. (2015). What is the Social Innovation Community? Conceptualizing an Emergent Collaborative Organization.Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, pp.1-25. Volery, T., Mueller, S., and von Siemens, B. (2013). Business visionary ability to use both hands: An investigation of business visionary practices and skills in development situated little and medium-sized enterprises.International Small Business Journal, 33(2), pp.109-129.

MIT Outing Club Ice Climbing

MIT Outing Club Ice Climbing A critical factor in getting outdoors is having something to do, and for most people, they go through a rotation as the year goes round and temperatures and conditions rise and fall. For me, summer and fall mean rock climbing, and winter and spring mean skiing. But Ive become more and more interested in adding a few new winter sports to the mix, and the one Ive had my eye on the most is ice climbing. If you want the technical definition of ice climbing, I dont know it. But a laymans definition might be something like trying to get up cold vertical stuff using axes and crampons and an assortment of other tools, just like climbing makes use of your hands and feet to get up not-that-cold vertical stuff. The gist of it is you swing these ice axes up over your head, sinking them into an ice sheet deep enough for you to support yourself on, and kicking spikes on your feet into that same ice sheet to stand on. Climbing is a motion somewhat like climbing a ladder: Hang on left arm, place right foot, stand on right foot, place right arm, hang on right arm, place left foot, remove left arm, remove right foot, stand on left foot, place left arm, and repeat. (If thats not how you climb a ladder.well I dont know what to tell you. But thats what it look like to me.) The nuts part comes due to the fact that your covered in sharp objects in the freezing cold, trying to manage your temperature, and that ice is not just ice the world around. What youre looking for is plastic ice. The sort of stuff thats just the right mix so that your tools sink in without breaking the stuff, but its not so soft that they pop out. But as temperatures change, and layers of ice build up, sometimes the good stuff is buried beneath a layer of rotten ice, which is really brittle and doesnt like to be hit with the sharp point of an axe (hey, cant blame it. I dont either). So how do you tell the difference? You cant really. Its a lot of feel and intuition, so you take a swing and sometimes it sinks in, other times it sends ice chunks sailing into your face, or onto your belayer(more on that in a second). And to add to the confusion, it changes from day to day and even through the course of the day. And sometimes even solid swings in plastic ice have a tendency to pop off. Just the nature of it. You may wonder how on earth someone is supposed to do something productive with so many unknown variables (I call this engineers cripple: (n) the illusion of inability to proceed or decide without more data to resolve uncertainty). Well you just do, and it doesnt seem to bother ice climbers very much. But theres ample reason to suspect anyone whos willing and in fact seeking out the opportunity to venture out into the bitter cold to place themselves on sheer vertical surfaces for fun may in fact be insane. Luckily, there are a surprising number of insane people at MIT, and a subset of them are of the ice climbing variety, so opportunity knocked and I answered with my pack and boots. We left Saturday evening to get to the MITOC cabin (Camelot) up in NH for the night, so that we could get an early start the next morning. When we got to the cabin, it was a balmy 0F outside, and by early morning Ive been told it dropped as low as -8F. Looked like we were going to be in for quite a bit colder than the forecasted low of 18. But thankfully by the time we hiked up to the crag in Rumney, being in the sun warmed us up, and it turned out to be a nice day. I managed to put together this video of the place we were climbing, and some of my first ascents in ice. Hope you enjoy it! (take a close look at 3:47, when I knock off a sizable chunk of ice that hits my belayer square in the head. Thats why you wear a helmet!)

Jane Austen s Great Novel Of Manners, Opinions And...

2, Choose an issue that your text brought up and examined. Research it further, and then write a feature article for a literary magazine discussing both the issue and how your text dealt with it. (Look at other examples of this first to help you, e.g. this one from the Guardian on Jane Eyre: http://www.theguardian.com/books/2006/sep/23/fiction.charlottebronte). 1000 words. 1. The types of marriages in the world 2. The context of the novel – i.e. the way England was at this time – rules for everything; especially marriage. (Add quote from the beginning of the novel) 3. Describe each of the marriages – write a bit about each inturn. If the women from Jane Austen’s great novel of manners, opinions appearances, ‘Pride and Prejudice’, set in 1796 England, were alive today, would they still have married the man they did? What if the Bennett girls never got married? Couldn’t they just go on living their fabulous single lives as gentle country ladies, enjoying the occasional ball or trip to London? Hardly. As Jane Austen wrote in a letter of March 13, 1816: â€Å"Single women have a dreadful propensity for being poor, which is one very strong argument in favour of matrimony.† In this period of time – the Georgian or Regency era – women were not allowed to work. However, they could become governesses or ladies’ companions. They also could not inherit wealth from their father. That was reserved strictly for the male heirs of the family – even distant ones like Mr Collins, theShow MoreRelatedJane Austen s Life And Prejudice1430 Words   |  6 PagesJane Austen was born on December 16, 1775 in Steventon, Hampshire, England. She was the seventh child and second daughter of Cassandra and George Austen. Jane Austen s life was one of the most transformative eras in British history. The American Revolution, The French Revolution, family and societal views caused Jane Austen s life to be influenced in several ways. Jane Austen was a conservative female who spent most of her time writing novels that reflected her views on love, war, reputation, andRead MoreF.Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby Comparison and Contrasted with Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice1708 Words   |  7 PagesThe reading of other texts contributes to creating meaning for other texts. An example of this is Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice, this novel is more easily understood when it is compared and contrasted to other literature works, such as F. Scott Fitzgeralds The Great Gatsby. The aspects of the two novels that can be compared and contrasted are the plot development, characterisation, setting, narrative point of view, writers context and themes and issues. The plot of Pride and PrejudiceRead More Essay on Love vs. Society in Pride and Prejudice943 Words   |  4 PagesLove vs. Society in Pride and Prejudice    Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice explores the English social standards during the early 1800s. It shows the emphasis on marriage, or, namely, whom you marry. This story consists of three marriages. The first is socially based, the second is based on mutual admiration between two people, and the third represents one mans love and fight for a woman. This novel shows how marriage and love can arrest or improve social status and how love overcomes adversityRead More Views on Pride, Prejudice and Marriage in Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice5150 Words   |  21 PagesPrejudice and Marriage in Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice Pride pride n., v., 1. high (or too high) opinion of ones own dignity, importance, worth, etc. 2. the condition or feeling of being proud. 3. a noble sense of what is due to oneself or ones position or character; self respect; self esteem. prejudice n., v., 1. an opinion In the novel by Jane Austen, displays a severe contrast between Elizabeth and Darcy in the story. Jane Austen does this by discussing Read MoreJane Austen s Pride And Prejudice1675 Words   |  7 PagesIn Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice, she has specific criteria that her characters follow when choosing their mates. In today’s society, most couples still follow these criteria and more when choosing their ideal mate. What are these important criteria that Austen’s characters consider when choosing a mate? For Austen, the important criteria that she has for choosing a mate are that couples are personally compatible, they are in love with each other, and they must have a good moral character. Read MoreIn The Novel â€Å"Pride And Prejudice†, By Jane Austen, Elizabeth1306 Words   |  6 PagesIn the novel â€Å"Pride and Prejudice†, by Jane Austen, Elizabeth Bennet, an opinionated, middle classed woman, falls in love with Mr. Darcy, a rich man that she previously hated. Mr. Darcy looks past her lower social class and lets himself love her. The novel examines the issues of feminism, and post structural challenges and the idea that women are more limited to social obligations. In Feminist criticism, the lens allows the reader to see how different races and genders are distinguished differentlyRead MoreJane Austen And Charlotte Bronte s Social Class1748 Words   |  7 PagesIn both texts, both authors; Jane Austen and Charlotte Bronte explore social class in a number of ways. They do this through the use of their stylistic devices and this in turn appeals to their different audiences. Both Jane and Charlotte are notable writers for their remarkable texts. Jane Austen is known for playing a revolutionary role in the generation of English female literature, which was counteracted by this piece- and Charlotte Bronte further developed her feminist thoughts, which have beenRead MoreJane Austen’s Novels and the Contemporary Social and Literary Conventions.12979 Words   |  52 PagesWoman’s Domain. 5 1.4. Characteristics of ideal female features 6 1.5. Conduct Manuals and the Novels 9 2. Romantic Novels. 11 2.1. Introduction to the Novel. 11 2.2. The Novel of Manners, Sentiment and Emulation. 12 2.3 The Gothic Romance. 13 3. Jane Austen and Her Novels in relation to the Contemporary Literature. 15 3.1. Austen’s Criticism about the Contemporary Fiction. 15 3.2. Jane Austen as a Conservative Writer and as a Social Critic. 16 3.3. Austen’s writing in her own perceptionRead MoreReview Of Pride And Prejudice 1191 Words   |  5 PagesPride and Prejudice is a novel written about the relationship between Ms. Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Fitzwilliam Darcy. Their first meeting gives off troublesome impressions of each other, however, it adjusts, as they grow closer. Later on, they recognize they have more common interests than what they thought the first time they exchanged words. Throughout the text, Ms. Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy undergo transformations that change their personalities. By becoming so close, they both receive a glimpseRead More The Basic Elements of Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice4010 Words   |  17 PagesThe most important things about a novel are more than one. Which can be Plot, Themes, Conflicts, Settings, Mood etc. Pride and Prejudice is a very complicated but simple play and for a new learner of Jane Austens this work, one should have to know the basics of this novel. Under are disc ussed the same basics for the help of the new readers. BACKGROUND INFORMATION - BIOGRAPHY Jane Austen was born in 1775 at Steventon, Hampshire in southern England, where her father was a minister. She was the

Chernobyl Informative Speech Essay - 1181 Words

Attention Getter: There are currently 442 active nuclear power reactors worldwide according to the Nuclear Energy Institute. Of all of the reactors worldwide, 14 have been classified as accidents where the public has been exposed to radiation. The most devastating of these incidents was the core meltdown of reactor 4 at Chernobyl, better known as the Chernobyl disaster. Introduction: Today I am going to tell you 3 things about Chernobyl. * First, I am going to tell you what Chernobyl was. * Second, I will tell you Why it happened and * Finally, I will tell you what the effects were and why it’s relevant today. Body 1 â€Å"What was Chernobyl†?: * April 26, 1986 in the early morning hours, an explosion rocked a thriving†¦show more content†¦* These 2 critical errors (withdrawing the rods and slowing the reaction too rapidly) made the engineers incapable of increasing the power within the reactor. * This was a safety precaution that the engineers overrode. * Normally, in a situation where the reactor becomes unstable two fail safe measures were in place. * First, the power of the reactor could be increased to re-stabilize the nuclear reaction * And Second, the engineers could wait 24 hours to allow the reaction chemicals to dissipate * The Engineers however, had already disabled the first failsafe be removing the control rods. * The engineers also continued to turn off addition safety precautions including the emergency reactor cooling system. * This system was designed to help stop the reaction if too much heat was generated. * The emergency energy supply was also shut down, meaning there was no additional energy to run the plant. * The experiment continued and the turbine generators were also shutdown. * The electrical supply to the reactors water pumps was reduced as a result of the experiment, reducing the amount of cooling water passing through the reactor. * Because of this, water within the reactor core began to boil. * This was troublesome, since the cool water was used to reduce the heat of the reaction. * As the rate of nuclear reaction continued to accelerate, addition graphite tipped control rods

Where the US Economy Will be a Year from Now Free Essays

string(44) " the Euro in the past years until recently\." The US economy was growing steadily for the past years. Currently, however, the US is facing challenges pertaining to the economy. Some troubles began to manifest as early as 2006 when a sharp decline in the housing starts was first observed. We will write a custom essay sample on Where the US Economy Will be a Year from Now or any similar topic only for you Order Now The subprime mortgage crisis occurred. Stock market crashed and investors fleed. The economic slump continued and the dreaded recession occurred. US officially announced it was in recession in December 2008. Deflationary House Prices in the US Once the economic crisis sets in, households at the lower income bracket felt the pinch the most. People with no savings have no fall back option. They are paying money for home mortgages but money becomes scarce. Consequently since they are unable to pay the mortgage and their houses get foreclosed. Another effect of the deflationary house prices in the US is that foreclosed homes now created a growing list of unsold houses either old or new inventories. This situation is more pronounced in certain markets such as urban Florida, California, Nevada, Atlanta and others. The lack of buyers for these houses cause the prices to stabilize or in most cases, they go down. Once residential markets experience this problem, potential homebuyers will not commit to buying a house. This is because they want to hold on to their money until the home prices go down to its lowest level. Thereby giving their money a lot of leverage. What can be bought in hundreds of thousands dollars before could be bought in a much lower amount now. With the homebuyers holding on to their money for as long as possible and the house inventory growing by the minute due to foreclosures, a dilemma ensues. This is the biggest reason why homebuilding industry is the one most affected by the economic crisis America is facing today. 2010 Economic Outlook Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke announced some good news on May 5, 2009 that the three year economic slump the US has been experiencing is showing tell-tale signs of recovery. He projected that the recession could end late 2009, if US will not experience relapse on credit problems. Bernanke spoke before Congress saying economic indicators are hinting to a possible recovery towards the end of the year. But the climb out of the proverbial tunnel will be nothing but easy. Bernanke projected that unemployment cases will go even higher even after the recession is over. Unemployment is actually believe to reach its peak in 2010. Also, growth will be slow. The said forecast is based on the effects of the continuous repair of the economic system. The government has taken some steps to stall the effects of the crisis like injecting economic stimulus and lowering interest rates and the results are now showing. If a relapse occur in the financial situation could drag the economic recovery efforts down. U. S. stock markets have shown a lot of promise recently. The Standard Poor’s 500 index grows to 35 percent since March which indicates that consumer spending has steadied and the decline in the housing starts have slowly stopped. Bernanke’s forecast that US will peg an economic growth at 2 percent in 2010 and 4 percent in 2011. Excess economic slack or the increase in amount of idle plant and equipment would keep inflation low. Also, the US Central Bank will maintain minimal interest rates for an extended period. Economists believe that the United States will recover from the recession faster than Europe, due to the Federal Reserve’s quick action on the situation. The International Monetary Fund announced in April 2009 that Europe’s recession might continue in 2010. Deflation and Inflation The deep economic recession felt all over the United States has led to an all-time low in consumer confidence. It has also affected negatively the banking system. These factors have increased the risk of deflation. To counter the deflation risks, policy makers and the Federal Reserve have to adopt measures that are not commonly practiced in order to ward off deflation by increasing the amount of money being circulated. Policy makers had to expand fiscal spending. And the nominal interest rates are currently pegged at almost 0% since December 2008 to ease up credit and its availability. This has saved the country from being on the brink of deflation. But the same solution could create problems later as the huge increase in base-money has caused a number of people to believe that Fed’s actions could lead to inflation later. Inflation is not a problem as of the moment because households have decreased spending to a minimum and the money are hidden in bank vaults. Excess economic slack or the increase in amount of idle plant and equipment would also keep inflation at bay. The unused factories and growing unemployment do not permit businesses to increase prices of products and wages of employees. Once economic recovery begins and economic slack levels off, increase in money supply would eventually give way to increase in prices of commodities and wages. To prevent this from happening, the Fed must withdraw the money it has infused to the financial system while in a recession. If the Feds cannot implement this quickly, rampant inflation would ensue. Hyperinflation Hyperinflation occurs when the prices will go up as the currency falls. This is the next challenge that US might face. This dilemma however could contribute to some advantages to the businessmen. Selling US dollar and Japanese yen – the two currencies that will devalue after recession – would be highly profitable. Before hyperinflation could go full blast selling dollars and yen would bring a lot of money to traders. Once dollar value goes down. The value of the dollar sold would probably be twice its value during hyperinflation. Effect of the Dollar’s Valuation Dollar and Euro currencies are recently on a see-saw battle for supremacy. US dollar declined against the Euro in the past years until recently. You read "Where the US Economy Will be a Year from Now" in category "Papers" The current global economic slump has caused the Euro to devaluate against the US dollar. Should the tide turn in favor of the Euro again, a decline in the US dollar could actually bring some advantages: – lower dollar could mean more opportunities for export since the goods being sold from the US are relatively cheaper now compared to the Euros. – the discounted US dollar will lead to a foreign investment boom that would eventually slow down investments being poured in the European countries. – Decrease external trade deficit Disadvantages of a declining dollar rate vs Euro – going or visiting to Europe would mean paying higher amount for goods and services – American importers would pay more for imported goods – Rising inflation – American credit becomes less attractive to foreign investors – Interest rates will go up to be able to finance budget deficit Countries to Invest In The Euro is not the only currency that is rising against the US dollar: the Australian Dollar, and the Canadian Dollar both hold some promise. The Euro is a good alternative currency to the US dollars for investors. Also, there is a possibility that difference in interest rates in the US and Europe may increase and since returns usually increases along with interest rates, the Euro will then be more profitable to investors. If the devaluation of dollar occurs, countries that hold large amounts of US dollars may shift to using the Euro currrency in their reserves. Some countries have already shifted to Euro reserves such as Russia, Switzerland, the United Arab Emirates and Venezuela. Iran even wants to use Euro in quoting its Oil Exchange. If this scenario develops what might become of the US economy? One likely scenario is that foreign investors who bought a huge chunk of shares of stocks might sell their shares particularly the SP 500 stocks. The results could not be certain though because the effects of financial instruments could not be easily determined. Currency levels depend to a large extent on the demand for the country’s currency which is the result of economic activities and interest rate differential. Most likely, US will experience inflation making imports more expensive. On the bright side, this would also decrease external trade deficits which is good for US economy. Foreign investors however will be hesitant to borrow from American banks or financial companies. The Federal Reserve might need to increase interest rates to be able to fund budget deficits which would affect the economy adversely. For those who want to invest in the market for currencies or the foreign exchange market or currency trading there are a number of options available. These include: forex futures, currency ETFs, export-benefiting equities as well as precious metals related instruments (such as mining stocks). It is good to invest in precious metals. Investing in the BRICs (Brazil, Russia, India, and China) would also be advisable. BRIC or BRICs is an acronym for the current notably fast growing developing economies – Brazil, Russia, India, and China. Goldman Sachs in 2001 declared that the combined economic development in these places could overshadow the economies of the richest countries in the world. There has been ongoing speculations as evidenced by proofs that the BRICs countries are planning to form an alliance to create greater power. Investing in these places therefore would provide a better alternative to US investments since these countries development are greater compared to other countries. Invest wisely by focusing on Indian and Chinese companies that do not rely on American market to be able to buffer fluctuations in the US economy. According to economist Stanley Roach, China will recover faster than the rest of the world. This is because the structure of China’s economy is very open. Export and import shares in this country accounts for a very high percentage of the world’s total. The recession certainly affected its export markets negatively. Also, the Chinese government reacted aggressively to the situation and instituted some reforms immediately. According to Roach, China’s economy will recover more swiftly if the country becomes more assertive in its implementing plans to encourage local private consumption at the same time they should find ways to decrease its heavy reliance on exports. Another country that holds a lot of promise would be Canada. Before the recession, Canada’s economy reached parity with the US dollar on September 20, 2007. Western Canada particularly is gaining a lot of strides in the economic department. But Eastern Canada hardly lagged behind. Employment rates was at its 30-year-low. Ontario is backed up by its knowledge-based businesses and Toronto’s investment sector was doing well. Western Canada’s economic boom was brought about by the world commodity markets particularly China. The â€Å"mega-boom† conditions in Alberta and Saskatchewan were due greatly to its oil reserves in the Oil Sands of Alberta. The reported oil find in Alberta’s sands deposits is believed to be able to cater to the world’s demand for a century or so. The excitement for the ‘black gold’ discovery brought about by the pouring in of billions of dollars in infrastructure has spurred Alberta and Saskatchewan industries. The provinces’ economic success has trickled down on its neighbors British Columbia and Manitoba as these two cities have experienced â€Å"mini-booms† of their own. This is one particular reason why Canada particularly Alberta and Saskatchewan would always be attractive to investors. Oil commodity is very valuable and would not be greatly affected by recession. The currency movements in the U. S. and Canada have opposite implications when it comes to the effects of general price inflation in both countries. In the U. S. , import prices are climbing because the dollar value is falling. In Canada, it is the opposite. Furthermore, in Canada, the impact of any future rise in commodity prices (which are usually specified in U. S. dollars) will be blunted. With a stronger dollar, however, Canadians need to lower down the prices of goods and services in order to compete with other countries selling same export commodities. Also, Canada needs to address an important inconsistency with the Chinese Yuan. The Yuan, since it floated in mid-2005 has been appreciating versus the U. S. dollar. But it has spiralled down versus the Canadian dollar. The irony therefore is that Chinese goods are getting cheaper in Canada and costlier in the US. Foreign Exchange Market or Currency Market Foreign exchange market or the currency market is all about trading currencies. Even in these difficult times in the economy, there is always one currency or two that is growing. The stock market is in a slump right now. It is the currency market that has remained liquid which means it is possible to make money even under tough times. The US dollar, as a matter of fact, had gone up as the SP 500 went down. Investors in the currency market have earned a lot of money in the past months. Currency market is one safe investment that most investors. Why does US dollar rise even if US is in recession? This is because during economic recession, investors put thier money where they consider is safer. The stock market is simply too volatile and uncertain at this point. So investors turn to look for the more stable options such as the moderate currency market by investing in US Treasuries. US treasury securities are debt financing instruments issued by the US Department of the Treasury. These include four types: treasury bills, treasury notes, treasury bonds and treasury inflation protected securities (TIPS). All of these are very liquid and can be traded in a secondary market or the aftermarket. This is the reason why when the stock market crashed and panic sets in, investors sought the more liquid and safer US treasuries. The surge in demand for US Treasuries buoyed the value of the dollar. Forex markets or FX markets is also another good way to invest money. FX is where one can trade currencies. FX serves to ease trade and investment among international currencies such as US Dollar, UK Pounds, Japanese Yen and other currencies. In this money market, currencies are traded against each other. Forex is the biggest financial market today with more than $3 trillion daily turnover. Speculators market one currency for another in order to gain a profit. Financial traders are drawn to this market because it is available 24 hours daily, five days a week. Forex market can be found in four cities: New York, London, Sydney and Tokyo. Investment in foreign exchange can be done in several ways: 1). buying curency shares ETFs. The method is similar to buying stock. 2). Open a bank accont with local bank that accepts foreign currencies. 3). Buy foreign currency from online brokers and 4). Use online forex trading platform such as eToro, iForex and others. In tough times, it is always good to diversify the investment portfolio. The adage â€Å"don’t put all your eggs in one basket† proves to be true now more than ever. Since the stock market suffers great losses now, it would be good to offset it with investments that would surely create gains which the US Treasury provides. Since the currency market represented by the US Treasury securities are not associated with the stock market, investing in the currency market would serve as hedge investments and a good way to diversify investment portfolio. How to cite Where the US Economy Will be a Year from Now, Papers

Killing Us Softly by Jean Kilbourne Essay Example For Students

Killing Us Softly by Jean Kilbourne Essay There are many different ways in which advertisements have influenced us. They have changed our point of view on what clothes we should wear, what accessories we should have and what we should look like! Almost all places we go we are surrounded by advertisements in one way or another. And it’s not just the commercials on television! We can see ads posted on the internet, talked about on the radio and even mailed to us! Each year companies and marketing agencies spend a fortune to get the word out about their service or product. Sure, some advertisements are funny and inspiring but when you portray women as objects and dictate what they should look like it’s sickening and unacceptable. Jean Kilbourne a well known author and the maker of the short film â€Å"Killing Us Softly,† argues that â€Å"advertisements give women power and image of beauty; they show how society believes women should look like. † Depicting women as objects doesn’t only affect today’s generation, it also impacts girls entering adolescence because by viewing these ads they are being lured into changing themselves or their identity just so they can be accepted by society. Today, almost all businesses have some sort of advertising plan to make the customers buy their product. These advertisers love a gullible audience and serve only one purpose: to capture their attention. If you pick up a fashion magazine from early 2000’s and compare it to the one published today the difference in advertising is quite noticeable. This is because of the trends that are constantly changing and the impact social media has on the younger generation. Kilbourne believes that the images and beauty displayed in advertisements are unfulfilling and short-lived. This is certainly true because the women shown to the consumers are not at all in their real form. The images have been edited to show us what society thinks a perfect woman should look like. These advertisers show us long legged models, with a slim waist, long hair, and substantial amount of makeup as normal. A study done by Sydney University in 2008 showed that one in five teenage girls starved themselves to control their weight. It’s fair to say these advertisements have played some part in that. Girls in adolescence believe that they need to look the same as models in order to be accepted by society. Women are also displayed as being passive. This can impact the younger generation specifically girls entering adolescence because at that age most people are gullible. By looking at these ads they are being lured into this belief that women should wear certain types of clothes, always wear makeup, and should look a certain way. Also, girls entering adolescence are exposed to this idea that men are suppose to be superior because advertisers show an example where a woman is shown in a pose where she’s weak, can’t help herself and a man is standing beside her who is tall, strong and looking down at the woman. This exposure also increases teenage violence. It’s not only the girls that being exposed to this ideology but also the boys. Around the same age as the girls, boys also get this idea where they think they’re supposed to be more superior than a girl which leads to violence. Major social media sites such as Facebook and Twitter play a huge role in the amount of bullying and violence most of which can be traced to the need of feeling powerful. Kilbourne also points out a great factor which is important. Kilbourne argues that men will never have any part of their body displayed and criticized on an advertisement because men are part of the society in which their bodies aren’t scrutinized and judged whereas a woman’s body is. Most advertisers select women as the primary subject of an ad because it is believed that today we live in a man’s world. It’s easy for advertisers to use women and give them this fake image of beauty in an ad rather than men because their thinking is that men are more superior. Displaying an ad where a man is treated like an object would kill the company’s business and it would be heavily criticized. .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13 , .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13 .postImageUrl , .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13 , .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13:hover , .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13:visited , .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13:active { border:0!important; } .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13:active , .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13 .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf5611cef87b05b91fe73dcb7b74b3f13:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Film Analysis - Pan's Labyrinth EssayThere also wouldn’t be much attraction towards the product since a man is doing a woman’s job. Jean Kilbourne, who was recently awarded â€Å"a superstar lecturer† by the Boston Globe, believes that the consumers also need to fulfill their responsibility. Our primary responsibility as the consumer is that we have to pay close attention to the product and shun the glamour. Kilbourne suggests â€Å"we should be more involved to change what moves us†. Part of that is to let the younger generation be creative, let them be themselves, let them be different, teach them not to follow the crowd. Another way we can improve this issue is by thinking of ourselves primarily as citizens rather than consumers. Most of the ads we view, we have no clue what the agencies have put the models through. The finished product isn’t always the truth because most of it is edited and changed in some way. By thinking of ourselves as citizens, it allows us to act in a way in which we can step in and resolve or control this issue. Certain ads where women are heavily criticized, we need to focus on the product rather than the images.

Robert Frost - Nature In His Poetry Essays - Robert Frost

Robert Frost - Nature in His Poetry Robert frost has many themes in his poetry. One of the main themes that is always repeated, is nature. He always discusses how beautiful nature is or how distructive it can be. Frost always discusses nature in his poems. First, in the poem ?Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening? there is a lot of nature expresses. Frost's very first sentence already talks about the woods. ?whose woods these are I think I know?. Also, in the poem he states that the narrator likes to sit and watch the snow. He is also a nature lover. In the second stanza Frost refers back to the woods. He must also like ice, because he brings ice and cold up a lot in his poems. Once again Frost brings ice up when he mentions flake and cold wind. Then in the last stanza Frost mentions woods again. Even though the narrator has a long way to go he always has enough time to stop and watch the small thing in nature in detail. Second, in the poem ?Once by the Pacific? there is a lot of nature expressed. Frost changes his natures view from woods to water. In this poem he now talks about water. The reader can see how powerful the water is when it eats away at the cliff. The shore was lucky by being backed by the cliff. Once again Frost is discussing water which goes back to stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening by stating the water because there is water in this poem with snow Frost keeps bringing up water and snow. Water is a sign of being powerful, Frost must love having power by showing it with water. He also shows how powerful water is by tearing away at the cliff. Third, in the poem "The Most of it" there is also a lot of nature being expressed. You can see in this poem Frost refers back to the cliff which is in the fifth sentence of the poem, ?Some morning from the boulder broken beach?. He also talks about the water again and how mighty it is. Frost loves to write about water and how powerful it is in this poem and in many others of his. Frost always expresses nature in his poems. The reader can tell that Frost does love water. He also likes the power of it and expressing ot through nature. He also brings up other points of nature, but it always has water. The water is always breaking down cliffs, beaches and boulders. Frost's poems are similar but are also very different, but they all have nature in them.

Free Essays on Their Eyes Were Watching God

One German poet metaphorically described love, â€Å"Love is a flower of life†. Can love be the most beautiful aspect in one’s life? Can anyone live a life without love? No one can actually give a lucid answer to this question since everyone gives a different value to love. However, at least, it is true that love is the most valuable sense that humans have as we can see the history of mankind began from Adam and Eve’s love. In that sense, a life without love, perhaps, would be valueless. Zora Neale Hurston stresses this necessity of love in a life as she looks back upon Janie’s life in the novel, â€Å"Their Eyes Were Watching God†. Taking this subject one step further, Hurston also throws out a question; â€Å"What would marriage be like without love?† Hurston provides an answer directly in Janie’s daydream, which is, ‘bees can not live without flowers’. In â€Å"Their Eyes Were Watching God†, Janie, a main character, goes through her life with three different husbands. Her first husband, Logan Killicks, is a man who, with his wealth, provides her food, shelter, and etc. The second husband, Joe Starks, is a man who does not only have wealth but also has great aspirations in his life. With these two perfect-seeming husbands, Janie, ironically, spends most of her married life with repentance and tears. It was not because Janie is not satisfied with their wealth but because these marriages do not contain love. Consequently, as Janie redefines the concept of marriage during her unpleasant married life with these two husbands, she starts to see marriage from a different point of view; â€Å"A marriage needs love†. With this new point of view toward marriage, she meets a man, Tea Cake and falls in love. Surely, her third marriage with Tea Cake is full of flowers since it contains love. â€Å" ’Tain’t Logan Killicks Ah wants you to have, baby, it’s protection. Ah ain’t gittin’ ole, honey. Ah’m done ole.†... Free Essays on Their Eyes Were Watching God Free Essays on Their Eyes Were Watching God In Zora Neale Hurston’s novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God, Janie is a young girl with dreams who matures into a woman as she lives through three different marriages. Her first marriage is arranged to Logan by her grandmother, who thinks more practically than her. However, she does not love Logan and runs off with Jody. This marriage also turns stale and after Logan’s death she marries once more to Tea Cake which eventually ends with his own tragic death. These three marriages are quite similar in ways, yet Janie gains different experiences from each in her long journey to find herself. Throughout her life, Janie struggles to live life on her own terms as she goes through three periods of her life that are similar, yet definitely vary as Janie ages. The three steps of Janie’s life, which are characterized by each of her three husbands, are very similar in the distinction of Janie’s characteristics and the difficulties in each marriage. Janie wishes for true love and is not content with Logan, her chosen husband. When she visits Nanny, she says, â€Å"Ah wants things sweet wid mah marriage lak when you sit under a pear tree and think.†(23) Throughout her life, Janie wants a real, true, unconditional love. In each marriage, she faced certain uphill battles. For example, as Janie is asked to make a speech at the committee meeting, Jody says, â€Å"Thank yuh fuh yo’ compliments, but mah wife don’t know nothin’ ‘bout no speech-makin’. Ah never married her for nothin’ lak dat. She’s uh woman and her place is in de home.†(40) This shows the sort of space she was limited to in her relationships and she faced one form or another of it throughout her marria ges. In addition, as Tea Cake spoke about beating Janie to Sop-de-Bottom, he said, â€Å"Ah beat her tuh show dem Turners who is boss.†(141) Tea Cake even whips Janie to express his possession of her to Ms. Turner’s brother. Even though Tea Cake just whi... Free Essays on Their Eyes Were Watching God Stages of a Hero Every morning you wake up, early. Think of the reason why, it’s because you have to get to work or you have to get to school. You have to leave your nice warm house, for a cold car so frozen that it won’t even start, the community coffee maker hell that has a life of its own and don’t even get me started on the boss. After a long hard day at work or school you return to your nice, comforting house, only to find that Mr. Tinkles decided to pop a squat in the middle of your white carpet. But finally, after cleaning up the present donated by the lovely Mr. Tinkles, you can relax. But your day has not been a complete waste, you have obtained knowledge that will someday help change the world; and you thought that work was just some evil invention meant to torture you... shame. We all go through these stages of a hero everyday, but does that necessarily make each one of us a hero? In Their Eyes Were Watching God, by Zora Neal Hursten, the main character, Janie, goes through stages of life that follow those of a traditional hero. She has a call to adventure, a journey, and then returns to a familiar place. Other heroes like Odysseus and even Superman follow these stages in there adventures. Much like Odysseus is called away from his homeland to war, Janie is call to begin her journey into womanhood. She receives numerous calls to adventure, the first of which occurs while she lays under the pear tree. Janie has a sexual awakening while she watches the bees pollinating the flowering buds. She believes that the bees and the tree have a marriage of sorts, and thinks to herself, â€Å"So this is marriage!† and she is â€Å"summoned to behold a revelation† (11). Her revelation is that she wants to have what that pear tree is experiencing. She wants to get married and become a woman. She is young, only sixteen and has â€Å"glossy leaves and bursting buds† (11), and she wants to be married. She marries Logan, w... Free Essays on Their Eyes Were Watching God One German poet metaphorically described love, â€Å"Love is a flower of life†. Can love be the most beautiful aspect in one’s life? Can anyone live a life without love? No one can actually give a lucid answer to this question since everyone gives a different value to love. However, at least, it is true that love is the most valuable sense that humans have as we can see the history of mankind began from Adam and Eve’s love. In that sense, a life without love, perhaps, would be valueless. Zora Neale Hurston stresses this necessity of love in a life as she looks back upon Janie’s life in the novel, â€Å"Their Eyes Were Watching God†. Taking this subject one step further, Hurston also throws out a question; â€Å"What would marriage be like without love?† Hurston provides an answer directly in Janie’s daydream, which is, ‘bees can not live without flowers’. In â€Å"Their Eyes Were Watching God†, Janie, a main character, goes through her life with three different husbands. Her first husband, Logan Killicks, is a man who, with his wealth, provides her food, shelter, and etc. The second husband, Joe Starks, is a man who does not only have wealth but also has great aspirations in his life. With these two perfect-seeming husbands, Janie, ironically, spends most of her married life with repentance and tears. It was not because Janie is not satisfied with their wealth but because these marriages do not contain love. Consequently, as Janie redefines the concept of marriage during her unpleasant married life with these two husbands, she starts to see marriage from a different point of view; â€Å"A marriage needs love†. With this new point of view toward marriage, she meets a man, Tea Cake and falls in love. Surely, her third marriage with Tea Cake is full of flowers since it contains love. â€Å" ’Tain’t Logan Killicks Ah wants you to have, baby, it’s protection. Ah ain’t gittin’ ole, honey. Ah’m done ole.†...

Soviet response to the Hungarian revolution of 1956 Essay

Soviet response to the Hungarian revolution of 1956 - Essay Example Only a major and relentless Soviet military incursion quickly put an end to the profound political transformations happening in Hungary, the setting up of the Soviet-ruled administration led by Janos Kadar, and launched the ruthless rebuilding of Soviet rule in the country. This paper discusses the Warsaw Pact and the roots and effects of Hungary’s withdrawal from the pact on Soviet power and alliances. Introduction The Hungarian Revolution of 1956 characterized the unparalleled confrontation to communism in East Central Europe’s postwar history and regarded as one of the most disastrous episode in the series of political reforms after the demise of Stalin and loosening Stalinist rules in the province. The revolution had three separate stages characterized by transition in leadership. Stalinists were deposed on the 28th of October and the administration of Imre Nagy proclaimed its approval of the revolution, a negotiating period was affirmed, and the Soviet army pulled out from Budapest.2 Janos Kadar declared the establishment of the Hungarian Socialist Worker’s Party, and the formation of revolutionary organizations began. On the 1st of November the Soviet heads declared the initiation of the second military intervention.3 The Warsaw Pact and Hungary’s Withdrawal The Warsaw Pact is an agreement between the Soviet Union, Romania, Poland, Hungary, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, Bulgaria, and Albania, which was ratified in 1955 and was formally named ‘The Treaty of Friendship, Co-operation and Mutual Assistance’.4 Supposedly the Warsaw Pact was a reaction to an analogous agreement formed in 1949 by Western Allies, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and the 1955 West Germany’s re-militarization, which raised impending risks to the Eastern nations.5 Even though it was emphasized by everybody that the Warsaw Pact was founded on absolute global equality and joint intervention in one another’s domestic issues, the agreement rapidly became a potent political instrument for the Soviet Union to control its allies and exploit their military might and influence. When Hungary attempted to pull out from the 1956 treaty, Soviet military responded to defeat the rebellion.6 There are several causes and effect of the withdrawal of Hungary from the Warsaw Pact. Hungary was the first among ex-Soviet protectorates to raise the possibility of unilaterally retreating from the Warsaw Pact. Rezso Nyers, the Hungarian Socialist Party Chairman, declared in January 1990 that the country withdrew its membership from the Eastern Bloc and that it planned to encourage better alliances with Central European countries, such as Bulgaria, Romania, Poland, Czechoslovakia, and West Germany.7 Nyers further appealed to the Soviet military to exit Hungary immediately. Afterwards, Budapest made a settlement for the total extraction of Soviet troops by the 30th of June 1991, which was ratified on the 10th of March 1 990, by the foreign representatives of Hungary and Soviet Union.8 Budapest, in 1990 and 1991, was determined in its resistance to the prolongation of the Warsaw Pact. Prime Minister Jozsef Antall proposed in June 1990 that the

Harriet Jacobs, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Essay

Harriet Jacobs, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself - Essay Example It is because in male dominated society, female slaves were the worst sufferers of male lust. Also since women’s financial contribution was equal to their male counterparts’, they were often neglected the allowances which were normally granted to the male slaves. In the narrative, Jacob upholds the fact that the nineteenth century society was, in the first place, very much discriminatory to women. On top of it, slavery would permit the male dominated society to exert their brutal desires over the female slaves to the fullest extent. Such brutal treatment would never hold them accountable. In the narrative, Jacob shows that the evil of slavery puts the despotic males at the control of humanly institutions like motherhood, womanhood, etc. Therefore, the slave-owners not only denied humanity by continuing slavery, but also reached the extent to oppose the most sacred institution of womanhood as well as motherhood. When Jacob says that â€Å"Slavery is terrible for men; bu t it is far more terrible for women†¦Superadded to the burden common to all, they have wrongs, and sufferings, and mortifications peculiarly their own† (Jacobs 23), she refers to a masculine but horrible face of slavery in the context of femininity. In addition to what the slaves, whether they are male and female, suffer from, a female slave has to suffer vehemently from a torrent of emotional anguish first as an object of lust and then as a mother. Different from other slave narratives, Jacob has used the scope to view slavery from a quite different angle. Jacob notes that most of the lave narratives of her era have a common pattern of depicting the graphic details of whipping, physical torturing, etc. Subsequently these narratives uphold a dangerous escape of their slave protagonists to the North. But Jacob depicts a quite different situation for a female slave. She shows that for a female slave, any attempt to escape from the slavery was more of a heart-piercing dilemm a because of their progenies. She could neither endure the torture nor leave their children behind and run away. So, their only way was to submit to their fate. But when other women would let themselves collapse under the crushing torture of slavery, Linda retains her mental strength to oppose Mr. Flint’s desire. Linda’s mental strength is evident in a speech: â€Å"When he told me that I was made for his use, made to obey his command in every thing; that I was nothing but a slave, whose will must and should surrender to his, never before had my puny arm felt half so strong† (Jacobs 46). Indeed, this simple comment of Linda tends to summarize the gist of the whole narrative as well as of the evil of slavery in American society during the early nineteenth century. It can be viewed from different perspectives and angles. As a mother, Linda violently fights against slavery. She wants to save her children from the evil of slavery. She plays hoax on Mr. Flints in ord er to attain freedom for her children, Benny and Elena. She had to spend innumerous sleepless night in the tight attic in which she can hardly stand. But her only pleasure is that she can see her run around her Aunt Martha’s house freely. Indeed, for any male reader, such sacrifice may seem to be something mere, but the pains, sufferings and angst she undergoes during those days of slavery are

Tools And Techniques Used In Environmental Analysis Tourism Essay

Tools And Techniques Used In Environmental Analysis Tourism Essay Environmental analysis is a very important part of decision making. Managers need to take this aspect of taking decisions very seriously. It has been proved time and time again that decisions that are made from gut feelings or instincts may not work how the manager envisioned it to work out. It is always better for analysis to be done and different scenarios to be worked out to see how a decision can work out. This reduces the risk associated with taking decisions. This process of analyzing the environment is a dynamic process not a static process. The environment in which an organization works in is divided into internal and external environment its respective factors. The following article talks about the tools and techniques which are used in analyzing the factors of the business environment. Introduction: Strategic management is also called institutional management. It is the art and science of the creation of strategies and plans, the implementation and evaluation of these strategies and plans which helps an organization to achieve its long-term objectives. In this process the organizations mission, vision and objectives are discussed and developed. After these objectives are developed, the policies, plans, with respect to projects and programs, are designed, and then resources are allocated or budgeted to implement them and achieve the objectives. (wikipedia n.d.) Strategic management consists of a set of activities that come under setting goals and over the process of putting together tactics to achieve these goals and objectives. How strategic management is carried out depends on the organizational structure of the company. The Board of Directors, the management team as well as other stake holders of the company can be involved in these activities that fall under strategic management. Strategy can be defined as unified, comprehensive and integrated plan that maps the strategic advantages of the organization to the challenges of the environment. It is designed to ensure that the core objectives of the enterprise are achieved through the proper execution by the organization. (Jauch and Glueck 1988) Formulating a strategy for achieving an objective or a set of objectives is a combines three main processes which are: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ By analyzing the situation, evaluating themselves and comparing themselves with their competitors i.e. internal and external as well as micro-environmental and macro-environmental. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ After this assessment, the objectives are determined. These objectives should be created with respect to a time-line; where some are short-term and others are long-term objectives. This involves creating a vision statement, a mission statement, setting corporate level, strategic business unit level and tactical level objectives. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ These objectives should be studied along with the results of the situation analysis and a strategic plan can be formulated which will provide details of how to achieve these objectives. Environmental analysis begins from the identification of environmental factors (internal and external), assessing their nature and the impact of these factors and making various profiles for positioning of the firm. All the decisions taken by the organization and the impact of these decisions depend on the organizations internal and external environmental factors. These environmental factors should be carefully analyzed before taking any decisions. Environmental analysis is made up of the processes which scan, monitor, analyze, and forecasts the situations which the organization can face and variables of the environment. Scanning is done to get information from the environment. Monitoring is done to test the impact of the environmental factors. Analyzing deals with data collection and the use of tools and techniques to study and measure the environmental factors. Forecasting is a method to find the possibilities of the future based on the historical data and present scenario. (Busine ss Environment Analysis n.d.) Different tools, methods, and techniques are used for environmental analysis. Some of the major methods of analysis are benchmarking, scenario building and network methods. Scenario building gives an overall picture of the total system with the factors which affect it. Benchmarking is the process of finding the best standards in an industry and comparing the strengths and weaknesses of the firm with these identified standards. The network method is used to assess organizational systems and its external environment to find the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats faced by an organization. (Agarwal n.d.) Few of the techniques of primary information collection are brainstorming, the Delphi technique, conducting surveys, and historical enquiry. The Delphi technique collects independent information from the experts without mixing them. Brainstorming is done with a group of people usually cross-functional which discuss the problem in hand and try to come up with solutions irres pective of whether the solution is feasible or not. Conducting a survey first involves the design of questions and then asking these questions to people who become the participants. The historical enquiry technique is a case analysis of previous time periods. Analysis tools can be descriptive tools such as mean, median, mode, frequency or tools can be statistical such as ANOVA, correlation, regression, factor, cluster, and multiple regression analysis. (BADU 2002) SWOT analysis: Figure 2.1 A study of the internal and the external environment is a critical component of the strategic planning process. The firms internal environmental factors can be classified as strengths (S) or weaknesses (W), and those factors which act as external agents to the firm can be classified as opportunities (O) or threats (T). This is called SWOT analysis. (QuickMBA n.d.). This analysis gives information that is useful in matching the organizations resources and abilities to the environment in which it operates. 2.1 The SWOT Matrix: A matrix of these factors can be constructed. This matrix will be helpful in developing the strategies for the firm. The SWOT matrix (also known as a TOWS Matrix) is shown in the next page: SWOT / TOWS Matrix Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities S-O strategies W-O strategies Threats S-T strategies W-T strategies Table 2.1 S -O strategies helps to pursue identified opportunities fit well according to strengths of the firm. W-O strategies helps to overcome weaknesses to pursue opportunities identified. S-T strategies identifies ways in which the firm can use its strengths to reduce its vulnerability to external threats. W -T strategies establishes plans to overcome the firms weaknesses and less vunerable to external threats. Environmental analysis or external audit: The organizations should adapt themselves and their strategy to the external environment which is constantly changing. The external environment is also called macro environment. These forces of the external environment cannot be controlled and can be analyzed using a variety of tools and techniques such as Environmental Scanning and PEST analysis. 3.1 Environmental Scanning Environmental scanning is defined as the process that seeks information about events and relationships in a firms environment, the knowledge of which help top management chart the firms future. Environmental scanning is used to gather information from the environment. In this process, the external environment is divided into sectors or areas such as political, economic, cultural, technological and further analysis such as PEST analysis can be done after scanning the environment. Information is collected by monitoring and forecasting any changes that occur to the variables of the environment that have been identified earlier. This collection of information helps the organizations to find out where they are lacking and what exactly they need which helps them in formulating the strategies. (Acar 1995) 3.2 PEST Analysis PEST analysis identifies the external forces that affect the organization such as Political, Economic, Social and Technological drivers. It is very useful for the organization when used together with other tools such as the SWOT analysis. (wikipedia n.d.) Political Factors These factors may have a direct or an indirect impact on the way the organization operates. Laws made by the government may have a huge impact on the way business is conducted by the organization. Economic Factors Economic factors such as the market prices and market cycles which in turn affects the buying power and the behavior of the organizations customers. Sociological Factors Sociological factors include the lifestyles, demography characteristics, and the cultural habits and characteristics of the customers. These factors have a huge sway on the requirements and desires of the customers and also affects the size of potential markets. Technology Factors Technological changes have an important role in modeling how organizations operate with the resources that they have. Technology is a factor which is very important to gain a competitive advantage over the closest competition. Technological innovations can also improve the efficiency of production, speed and quality. Evolving technologies will change how organizations operate. 3.3 Porters Five Forces Model Analysis: Michael Porter is credited for his five forces model of competitive strategy. The power of each of these forces varies from industry to industry, but taken together they determine long-term profitability. These five factors will affect the strategies which will be adopted by the organization and hence should be carefully analyzed. To be successful, the organization must respond in an effective manner to the environmental pressures exerted on it. (Kazmi 2002) The diagram given on the next page shows the five forces of this model. C:UsershaiDesktopPorter.GIF Figure 3.1 Internal environmental analysis: The resources, strengths, behaviors, weakness and distinctive competences are major components of the internal environment of an organization. An organization uses different types of resources which help them achieve their objectives and the way in which they utilize their resources can be the source of their strengths or weaknesses. This can also be defined as organizational capability which is used to develop the strategies and objectives which the organization can achieve and these should not unrealistic according to its capabilities. Some of the components of the internal environment of an organization are: 4.1 Organizational Resources These are all the tangible and intangible inputs used in the organization to create the outputs of the organizations product or services. 4.2 Organizational Behavior The behavior of an organization demonstrates is the result of forces operating internally which will determine the abilities of the organization or constraints in the usage of resources. 4.3 Competency Competency of an organization is the ability to do what its competitors cannot do or the ability to do better than what they can do. This concept is used for strategy formulation. Conclusion: It can be seen that the analysis of the environment is critical to the success of the decisions that managers have to make which have widespread impact on the functions and processes of the business.

A merger between Kennecott and Carborundum Essay

In 1968, Kennecott Copper Corporation made a hasty decision when it purchased Peabody Coal Company. In the years preceding the acquisition, Kennecott had experienced wide swings in its profitability, which it was looking to offset by diversification. Investing in another company in a different industry was an intelligent decision; however, Peabody was the wrong company to do this with. Although Peabody had been profitable and stable over the past few years leading up to the acquisition, the internal rate of return related to the investment was not high enough to justify a purchase of the company. Peabody’s cost of debt was .038. This was calculated by assuming a 40% tax rate and .095 rate on debt (Exhibit 3). There was a .095 interest rate on notes payable due June 30, 1998; therefore, we assumed the rate of debt at the time of purchase would have been similar. Also, Peabody’s cost of equity was .1397. This was calculated by using a risk-free rate of .055, which was the rate of the 90-day T-bill in 1968. A beta of 1 was assumed and a .082 market risk premium was used. The latter figure was determined by taking the average returns on the short-term T-Bill rate from 1951-1975. This rate was used because we know Peabody was a short-term investment and the years 1951-1975 give a more accurate reflection of the market return than using the figure from 1926-1987. Furthermore, the weight of debt and equity were .35 and .65 respectively. These figures were used because we are told that approximately 65% of Kennecott’s net worth was tied up in Peabody. These figures gave a weighted average cost of capital of 9.70%. The IRR for this purchased was calculated by using $621.5 million as the initial investment. This figure was determined as a result of Kennecott giving Peabody $285 million in cash, assuming $36.5 million in liabilities, and taking on a reserved payment of $300 million. Also, the figures used to determine IRR came from the figures given under cash flow from operation for the 8 years preceding the Peabody acquisition. This gave us an IRR of 6.8% (Exhibit 3), which is less than the WACC. When the IRR of a project is less than the WACC, the project should not be accepted. Likewise, after Peabody was acquired, it under-performed for several years until Kennecott sold it. Because of its underperformance, Kennecott had to sell Peabody for less than it paid for it. After being forced to sell Peabody, Kennecott had a large amount of cash on hand, which it did not know what to do with. Instead of giving the money back to its investors in the form of dividends or repurchasing shares of Kennecott stock that was trading below book value of the firm, Kennecott once again chose to diversify by investing in another company. This time Kennecott tendered an offer to Carborundum, a company that produced abrasives and ceramics used in the high-technology industry. Kennecott is correct in its decision that it must do something with its excess cash. By doing nothing, it will be vulnerable to a takeover; however, we do not believe diversification is the most prudent form of action. Kennecott is simply reacting to low and unstable copper prices, which have drastically hurt its bottom line. Furthermore, there are no obvious synergies connected with this deal. During an acquisition, the company being acquired should provide a greater value to the acquiring firm, than to any other firm. Because there are no synergies and the fact that the $66 tender is over $31 greater than Carborundum’s book value, the acquisition should not be made. Similarly, when discovering the terminal value, we took the total capital for 1976 and divided it by the net profit (Exhibit 1). We then took this figure, which was 10.68, and used it as our multiplier. We multiplied the projected net incomes for the next 10-years by 10.68 (Exhibit 2) to discover the firms terminal value. Finally we added the firm’s projected terminal value in 1977 to its net present value, which we calculated to be ($1.05 Million). This was achieved by discounting the cash flow each year by the IRR. So for year 1 the formula was (410)/1.054 giving (389). We discounted through 1987 (Exhibit 4). The large initial investment is what hurt Kennecott. They paid too much for a company they knew little about. This gave us a firm value of $ 409.06 million in 1977. At the time of the tender there were 8 million outstanding shares. At $66 per share, Kennecott was paying $528 million for a firm with a value of only $409.6 million. Obviously, it does not make sense to acq uire this firm. Like wise, Kennecott was ignoring its responsibility to its shareholders. Making this acquisition would dilute shareholder value. This was most evident in the actions of one investor who took the time to file a suit against Kennecott. This investor also believed the tender offer was too high. We feel Kennecott would best benefit from a stock repurchase. At the time of the Carborundum tender offer, Kennecott’s stock was trading at $28 per share, which was $14.50 less than its book value. By not partaking in a stock repurchase, it appears as if Kennecott does not believe it can turn its own operations around. If it cannot fix its own business, it should not be expanding. Kennecott must take an inward look at itself and discover where its problems lie. Until this is done, it should put ambitions of expanding on hold.

Knowledge Brings Sorrow

Knowledge Brings Sorrow; Fate vs. Free Will The themes of â€Å"fate versus free will† and â€Å"knowledge brings sorrow† are present throughout the play Oedipus Rex, by Sophocles. Fate and free will are antitheses of each other, just as knowledge and sorrow are. Many years before Oedipus began his journey to Thebes, his father, King Laius, heard a prophecy saying that his son would kill him (65). In order to prevent this from happening, Laius had the baby abandoned, and had his feet bound together with a nail for extra precaution. Since prophecies usually turned out to be true, this is an example of how Laius tried to escape his fate. However, he didn’t know that Oedipus survived. On his way to Thebes, Oedipus ran into Laius on the road, not knowing he was his father. He ended up killing him, just as the prophecy said. The prophecy also said that Oedipus would marry his mother. You can infer that fate yet again fulfills its role, and the prophecy becomes true after Oedipus kills his father and continues to Thebes. Just as Oedipus didn’t know that Laius was his father, he didn’t know that Jocasta was his mother. He became the new king of Thebes because he married Jocasta (65). Throughout the play, Oedipus believes that all of his actions are based on free will, not fate. He doesn’t find out that he killed his father and married his mother until awhile after it happened. Everything that happens to Oedipus is really his fate. Once Jocasta and Oedipus Strineka 2 realize they are mother and son, Jocasta kills herself. Here, fate plays another role. Free will really isn’t present in this play. Everything that happens is due to fate. As Amit Sodha said, â€Å"All events are fated in some way. † This is also where â€Å"knowledge brings sorrow† comes into play. Because Jocasta and Oedipus found out that they were mother and son, Jocasta kills herself and Oedipus gouges out his eyes. They do not want to accept the fact that they were mother and son and married. Sodha also said â€Å"The trouble with fate is that it can leave you with a feeling of helplessness. † It’s obvious that Oedipus and Jocasta definitely felt helpless in their situation. Although the prophecy said nothing about Oedipus killing himself, it said hat he would kill his parents. He didn’t kill Jocasta himself, but the reason she killed herself in the first place was because of Oedipus and their marriage. This is a good example of how some things are better off left unknown. In this situation, knowing everything was obviously not such a good idea. People wouldn’t want to know every single detail if things w ere said clearly, and not in such an ambiguous manner. When things are said so that they could possibly have multiple meanings, people become curious to figure out what is actually meant. The outcome of figuring out meanings could be good or bad. Just like the saying â€Å"curiosity killed the cat,† curiosity killed Laius, Jocasta, and Oedipus, and placed a curse on their whole family. In the play, fate triumphs over free will, and knowledge definitely brings sorrow. It’s ironic that fate triumphs over free will and knowledge brings sorrow because most people do things without thinking that it’s part of their fate, and you would think that knowing more would enlighten you rather than bringing you grief and sorrow. In reality, people who are generally â€Å"smarter† and have more knowledge are usually the ones who are most successful in life, and being successful is usually associated with having a good life and being happy. Strineka 3 However, it makes more sense that people who are more aware of life and their surroundings are the ones who feel sorrow and grief. They’re the ones who know what life is really like. They see the flaws of the world and how careless and ignorant people can be. It is possible for knowledge to limit the lives of people, because those who know what is going on often try to change things so the outcome will hopefully be different. For example, if someone had a serious illness but didn’t know about it, they would go on living their life normally without any worry. But if this person knew about the illness, they would probably live their life worrying about what’s going to happen to them. In Oedipus, Laius worries about whether or not the prophecy that his son would kill him will come true. He takes ridiculous actions just to prevent it from happening, but he ends up being killed by his son anyways due to his fate.

Essay The Ethics of Longevity - 894 Words

Within the last century, the advancements of modern science, technology and research have increased the average human life expectancy worldwide. While new research has produced drugs to help us live longer with diseases like cancer, AIDS and diabetes, it has also created designer drugs to aid and relieve the side affects of aging. With these benefits come personal rights and social responsibilities not faced by previous generations. For all of the of those that work tirelessly to bring these drugs to improve the daily life of others for little rewards, there are pharmaceutical giants whose profits climb to new heights by marketing drugs to the aging population. This paper will discuss two ethical issues surrounding longevity, the ethics†¦show more content†¦(Phatak, 1998) Many companies have found deceptive ways around the medical community to sell consumers a magic pill, whether it’s truly a new drug or not. A small little tablet called Protandim was released on the market claiming to ‘reverse the damages of aging’ by a company called LifeVantage. (marketwatch.com, 2012) These patented pills are classified as ‘supplements’, not pharmaceuticals, and the company is registered as a ‘food product’ manufacturer. The general public may not know they don’t have the protection of FDA standards if they take these pills, supplements don’t need FDA approval in the U.S., as a new drug coming to market would. (FDA, 2012) The decision to take products to maintain a healthy lifestyle, whether it is medications, supplements, vitamins, or energy drinks, is an individual’s choice. The struggle to stay young as we all inevitably age raises the question: What is life worth if you do not have quality of life? Quality as defined by the individual. What if, as many face across the globe, ‘quality’ becomes the right to choose not to live longer, but to die with dignity? 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